United States Joe Biden has approved an executive order to impose sanctions on the leaders of Myanmar’s coup. This is Mr Biden’s first use of sanctions since he took office last month.
The measures will be focused on military leaders, their family members and businesses linked to them.
Steps are also being taken to block access by the military to $1bn (£720m) of government funds held in the US.
The sanctions come as a woman who was shot in the head during protests against the coup fights for her life at a hospital in the capital Nay Pyi Taw.
Mr Biden called for the coup to be reversed and for the release of civilian leaders including Ms Suu Kyi.
“The people of Burma are making their voices heard and the world is watching,” he said, vowing to take further action if needed.
“As protests grow, violence against those exerting their democratic rights is unacceptable and we’re going to keep calling it out,” he added.
He said his administration would identify the first round of targets of the sanctions this week, although some Myanmar military leaders have already been blacklisted over atrocities against Rohingya Muslims.
“We’re also going to impose strong exports controls. We’re freezing US assets that benefit the Burmese government while maintaining our support for health care, civil society groups, and other areas that benefit the people of Burma directly,” he said.
Tens of thousands have turned out in street protests against last week’s coup, which overthrew Aung San Suu Kyi’s democratically elected government in the Southeast Asian country – also known as Burma – despite a recent ban on large gatherings and a night curfew.
There have been reports of other serious injuries as police have increased their use of force, but no deaths so far.
The military has been conducting raids and making more arrests amid continuing protests and demonstrations.
Recent arrests included local government officials and officials working for the election commission, which has refused to back the military’s allegations of widespread electoral fraud in the November election which swept Ms Suu Kyi’s NLD to power.
